(大学英语课件）茶道文化知识-9-15.pptVIP

* 中国茶文化 茶 Tea 中国人饮茶，注重一个“品”字。“品茶”不但是鉴别茶的优劣，也带有神思遐想和领略饮茶情趣之意。 The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of savoring. Savoring tea is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. “中国人饮茶，注重一个“品”字”一句中，巧妙运用插入语in their drinking of tea，可使得翻译更加生动。 back 神思遐想：reverie eg.After a few minutes I was disturbed from my reverie by a small apologetic cough. 几分钟后，一声细微、带着歉意的咳嗽，把我从幻想中拉了回来。 back 领略饮茶情趣： take delight in tea-drinking eg.Anyone with eyes can take delight in a face or a flower. 仅凭双眼，人便可欣赏一张脸或一朵花带来的愉悦。 back “消除疲劳”可译为banish tiredness “涤烦益思”比较文艺，可转化为相对直白的 improve your thinking ability “振奋精神”可直译为inspire your spirit back 你也可以细啜慢饮，达到美的享受，使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界。 You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. 细啜慢饮： imbibe slowly in small sips 达到美的享受：即“享受到饮茶之美”。allure这里是名词，意为“迷人之处”，也可用beauty back 使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界：until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm back 品茶的环境一般由建筑物、园林、摆设、茶具等因素组成。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。 Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. “由、、、组成”：consist of。 eg.This necklace consists of gold and diamond. more back be made of:指看得出原料的 eg.The bridge is made of stones. be made from:指看不出原料的 eg.Paper is made from wood. be made up of:更强调由一组里的某些部分构成 eg.Our class is made up of 50 students. back 利用园林或自然山水间，搭设茶室： 翻译时用了tucked away和nestled， 比用built要形象、优美得多。 back 中国园林世界闻名，山水风景更是不可胜数。利用园林或自然山水间，搭设茶室，让人们小憩，意趣盎然。 Chinese gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves