海洋英语课件Lesson 3 Jacket Platform知识介绍.pptVIP

Lesson 3 Jacket Platform;Keywords and Expressions;Index; The jacket，or template，structures are still the most common offshore structures used for drilling and production. Some structures contain enlarged legs，which are suitable for self-buoy-ancy during its installation at the site. ;These structures usually have four to eight legs battered to achieve stability against toppling in waves. Main piles，which are tubular,are usually carried with the jackets and driven through the jacket legs into the seafloor. The term jacket structure has evolved from the concept of providing an enclosure( jacket)for the well conductors. These platforms generally support a superstructure having 2 or 3 decks with drilling and production equipment. and workover rigs.;Jacket Platform;The topside structure consists of drilling equipment，production equipment，crew quarters and eating facilities，gas flare stacks，revolving cranes，survival craft，and a helicopter landing pad.;Drilling and production pipes are brought up to topside through conductor guides within the jacket framing，and the crude oil and gas travel from the reservoir through the production riser to topside for processing. ;Jacket Platform;Jacket Platform;Jacket Platform;Fabrication of Steel Jackets;Fabrication of Steel Jackets;