基于状态反馈的lcl型并网逆变器的控制策略分析-control strategy analysis of lcl grid-connected inverter based on state feedback.docxVIP

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基于状态反馈的lcl型并网逆变器的控制策略分析-control strategy analysis of lcl grid-connected inverter based on state feedback.docx

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基于状态反馈的lcl型并网逆变器的控制策略分析-control strategy analysis of lcl grid-connected inverter based on state feedback

华中科技大学硕士学位论文ABSTRACTNowadays,the world energy situation becomes tense, and meanwhile the grim, wind, solar and other renewable energy sources is attracting more and more attentions. Distributed generation (DG) system is the effective way to use renewable energy. The grid connected inverter plays a key role in the energy conversion. Intellectualization is the development direction of power grid and grid-connected inverter also plays an important role in the smart power grids. This thesis focus on the control strategies for single-phase grid-connected inverter with LCL filter.LCL filter has a better harmonic attenuation ability than the single-inductor filter,so it needs less inductance. This thesis will discuss the performance influence of inductance ratio thesis and branch resistance. LCL filter has resonance characteristics so its stability is a hot research point currently. This paper chooses discrete state feedback control stratege, because it meets all the freedoms in control to improve the control properties, including resonance damping.This thesis establishes the mathematical model of the single-phase LCL inverter which lays the foundation of state feedback design based on pole placement. Some important issues like the appropriateness of continuous design and the zero position of system are also discussed.Two methods of state feedback parameter design including virtual resistance and PI statespace are introduced and simplified. This paper also does some analysis and comparison work about them.The relationship between grid voltage and grid current becomes complicated when using state feedback. Discrete control system model is turned continuous and the full grid voltage feedforward decoupling strategy is discovered. The strategy includes a constant portion and some differential portions.This thesis discusses the influence of sampling lag and grid voltage feedforward on weak grid robustness, and verifies that the differential portion in grid voltage feedforward w