关于连通性的若干效果.pdfVIP

ii k k k T2 X X k k T1 ℄ Laˇsnev Æ V. V. Tkachuk T1 Gδ M1 M1 Æ 1976 P. J. Nyikos T1 ℵ σ k M1 : Laˇsnev M1 iii Abstract In this paper k-connected spaces are introduced and characterized. Some properties of k-connected subspaces are presented, and the multiplicative of k- connectedness are discussed. It is shown that a T2 space is a quotient compact image of a connected paracompact locally compact space if and only if it is a k-connected space with a point-finite k-system. The mapping properties about generalized met- ric spaces which are connected paracompact are discussed in this paper. It is shown that a T1 connected space with first countability is an almost-open image of a Laˇsnev connected space, which gives partial answers to a V. V. Tkachuk’s question on the preimages of connected spaces. It is also shown that a T1 connected space with point-G property is an almost-open image of a connected M -space, where a map- δ 1 ping theorem on M -spaces is established and then answers the question posed by P. 1 J. Nyikos in 1976. It is shown that a T1 connected local ℵ-space is an almost-open image of an M -space with a σ-hereditarity closure-preserving k-network. 1 Key Words: connected spaces; paracompact spaces; Laˇsnev spaces; M -spaces; 1 almost-open mappings; quotient mappings