开题报告-大田河桥施工图设计.docVIP

大田河预应力混凝土连续梁桥的设计 摘要 本设计为大田河桥的施工图设计。根据给定的地质图等基本资料，在方案总体设计中，提出了四跨预应力混凝土先简支后连续T梁桥方案和6x20m预应力空心板两种不同的桥式方案。通过经济性、安全性、实用性、耐久性和施工等方面的比选，采用4x30m的预应力混凝土T梁桥方案。针对此方案，进行了详细的截面尺寸和预制拼装施工方法拟定。运用MIDAS对主梁进行了施工阶段模拟和使用阶段的内力计算和估束计算，得出预应力钢绞线的数量和布置形式，最后考虑主要次内力，进行施工及使用阶段的应力验算。根据以上的设计与验算，结果表明，所选的预应力混凝土连续梁桥方案是可行的。 关键词：桥梁工程；预应力混凝土；连续梁桥；空心板；预制拼装施工。 THE DESIGN OF THE DATIANHE PRESTRESSED CONCRETE CONTINUOUS GIRDER BRIDGE ABSTRACT · This design is the datianhe construction design . According to the given river section of geological maps, and other basic information, in the overall design of the scheme, two different preliminary conceptions (prestressed concrete beam, prestressed concrete bridge and t-frame three different scheme) were draw up and compared. Through comparing by economic, safety, compatibility, durability, construction and so on,and at last the 80m+125m+80m prestressed concrete beam bridge with variable cross-sections was passed. For this programme, carried out a detailed section size and pouring cantilever construction method developed. And by use of the program named doctor of the bridge, the girder’s internal forces in the Construction stage simulation and the use stage was calculated, and then the number of the tendon were estimated. We gain the number and the lay form of the tendon. Finally, consider the main internal forces, the construction phase of the stress and the use of calculation. Besides, we make the calculation of the bearing capacity of pile foundation on the basis of the topography of the bridge site. According to the above design and checking, findings indicate that the selected prestressed concrete bridge scheme is feasible. Key words: Bridge engineering ；prestressed concrete; continuous rigid frame bridg; box girder bridge of variable cross-sections; balanced construction. 目录 1 设计基本资料 1 1.1概况 3 1.2主要技术指标 3 1.3主要材料 3 1.4施工方式 4 1.5设计要点 4 1.6 其他事项 4 2 毛截面几何特性计算 5 2.1 基本资料 5 2.1.1 桥梁跨径及横截面布置 5 2.1.2 材料规格 5 2.2结构简图 6 2.2.1边梁、中梁跨中截面 6 2.2.2跨中毛截面的几何特性 6 3内力计算及组合 7 3