The “Gear Shifting” Power-Aware RAID PARAID“换档”功率感知的RAID paraid.pptVIP

下载本文档

1
0
约9.43千字
约 43页
2018-06-24 发布于四川
举报
版权申诉

The “Gear Shifting” Power-Aware RAID PARAID“换档”功率感知的RAID paraid.ppt

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

The “Gear Shifting” Power-Aware RAID PARAID“换档”功率感知的RAID paraid

PARAID: A Gear-ShiftingPower-Aware RAID Charles Weddle, Mathew Oldham, Jin Qian, An-I Andy Wang – Florida St. University Peter Reiher – University of California, Los Angeles Geoff Kuenning – Harvey Mudd College Research Areas Power-aware RAID[FAST07, TOS07] Electric-field-based routing[SIGMOBILE04, ICCCN07, MSWiM07] Conquest disk-persistent-RAM hybrid file system[HotOS98, USENIX02, TOS06] Optimistic replication[Sigmetrics05, SPECTS05, Simulation07] Real-time systems[RTAS07, RTAS08] Motivation Energy costs are rising An increasing concern for servers No longer limited to laptops Energy consumption of disk drives 24% of the power usage in web servers 27% of electricity cost for data centers More energy ? more heat ? more cooling ? lower computational density ? more space ? more costs Is it possible to reduce energy consumption without degrading performance while maintaining reliability? Challenges Energy Not enough opportunities to spin down RAIDs Performance Essential for peak loads Reliability Server-class drives are not designed for frequent power switching Existing Work Most trade performance for energy savings directly. e.g. vary speed of disks Most are simulated results Observations Over provisioning of resources RAID is configured for peak performance RAID keeps all drives spinning for light loads Unused storage capacity Over-provision of storage capacity Unused storage can be traded for energy savings Fluctuating load Cyclic fluctuation of loads Infrequent on-off power transitions can be effective Power-Aware RAID Skewed striping for energy savings Preserving peak performance Maintaining reliability Evaluation Conclusion Questions Skewed Striping for Energy Saving Use over-provisioned spare storage Can use fewer disks for light loads Skewed Striping for Energy Saving Operate in gear 1 Disks 4 and 5 are powered off Skewed Striping for Energy Saving Approximate the workload Gear shift into most appropriate gear Minimize the opportunity lost