英语惯用法倒装语序.pptVIP

一.句型惯用法 哪些情况下句子习惯用倒装语序 英语中除了疑问句和感叹句外，还有不少习惯的倒装语序。 1）. 含有否定词的短语作状语位于句首时，该句子习惯半倒装。 on no condition, on no account, on no consideration, in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means, by no matter of means, (决不） in no circumstances, (决不） under no circumstances (决不） 如：On no condition must you tell them the bad news. By no means should a baby be left home. In no case will she tell a lie. 2）. 否定词位于句首时，该句子习惯半倒装。 Hardly, rarely , scarcely, seldom, little , neither , no sooner…than (一… 就）， nor(也不）, not(没有）， not only 如：Little did we know him before. Not only is she foolish, but also she is selfish. Seldom does she talk behind others. No sooner had we arrived than it began to rain. 3). Here, there, now, then(然后） ,so 等副词位于句首时，该句子习惯全倒装。 如：Here comes the teacher. We study hard. So do they. Now comes our opportunity. Then came the moment we had been looking for. 4）. Only引导的状语位于句首时，该句子习惯倒装。 如：Only after that did we know the news. Only after you have done your homework can you go swimming. Only by relying on yourself will you be successful. only if(只要 ，只有） 用于句首，后接从句主谓倒装。 如： Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter the lab. 5）虚拟条件句中省掉连词if 时，该句子习惯半倒装。 Were I you, I should see Mary. Had you come earlier, you would have seen her. Should you see him, please give him my regards. * *