氯离子对两种钴铬合金修复体离子析出的影响分析-influence of chloride ion on ion precipitation of two cobalt-chromium alloy restorations.docxVIP
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氯离子对两种钴铬合金修复体离子析出的影响分析-influence of chloride ion on ion precipitation of two cobalt-chromium alloy restorations
ABSTRACTObjectives:ToinvestigatetheelementsreleasedfromCo-Cralloysfabricatedbylaserrapidforming(LRF)andCo-CralloysformedbycastingmethodinartificialsalivawithdifferentconcentrationofCl-ion.Methods:Twenty-fourLRFalloyspecimentsandtwenty-fourcastingalloyonesweremade,immersedintheartificialsalivawith0.9%,2%,3%Naclrespectively.TheconcentrationofCo-ionandCr-ionintheartificialsalivaweremeasuredat1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th,7th,8thweekendrespectively.Results:1.elementsreleasetest:1)WhentheNaClconcentrationincreased,theconcentrationofCo-ionandCr-ionintheartificialsalivaalsoincreasedinbothtypesofCo-Cralloys.Theelementsreleasedinthechlorideconcentrationof3%werehigherthan0.9%and2%Nacl(p0.05).2)InartificialsalivaofthesameNaClconcentration,releasedCo-ionandCr-ionintheLRFalloyswerelowerthanthecastingalloysbetweeneachoftheeightweekends.Therewasstatisticaldifferencebetween2%and3%Naclconcentration(p0.05).3)ThereleasedCo-ionandCr-ionincreasedgraduallyatthefirstfourweeks(p0.05),theconcentrationoftheCo-ionandCr-ionmaintainedarelativelystablelevelafterthefourthweek,thendecreasedslowly.2.Thesurfaceroughnesstest:ThesurfaceroughnessoftwokindsCo-CralloywereincreasedwiththeNaClconcentrationincreasing.ThesurfaceroughnessoftheLRFCo-CralloyandthecastCo-CralloyhadnostatisticaldifferencebetweenbeforeandafterbeingimmersedattheNaClconcentrationof0.9%(P0.05);Intheartificialsalivawith0.9%concentrationofCl-ion,therewasnostatisticaldifferencefortwokindsCo-Cralloy(P0.05).TheLRFCo-CralloyandthecastingonebothhadnostatisticaldifferenceattheNaClconcentrationof0.9%and2.0%(P0.05).Othershadstatisticaldifference(P0.05).Conclusions:WhentheNaClconcentrationincreased,theconcentrationofCo-ionandCr-ionalsoincreasedandthecorrosionresistancedecreasedinbothtwokindsofCo-Cralloys.InartificialsalivaofthesameNaClconcentration,releasedCo-ionandCr-ionintheLRFCo-Cralloywaslowerthanthecastingalloy,thecorrosionresistanceoftheLRFCo-Cralloywasbetterthanthecastingone.Thepassivationfilmwasformedonthesurfaceoftwokindsofalloyatthefourthwe
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