定语从句关系代词的特殊用法.docVIP

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定语从句关系代词的特殊用法

定语从句关系代词的特殊用法 (1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:   All the people that are present burst into tears.   (2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等词修饰,关系代词常用that,不用which, who,或whom。例如:   (3) 非限制性定语从句中,不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。例如:   There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom、are well educated.   (4) which还有一种特殊用法,它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句,代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。在这种从句中,which可以作主语,也可以作宾语或表语,多数情况下意思是与and this 相似,并可以指人。例如:   He succeeded in the competition, which made his parents v

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