斯特林回热器交变流压差实验分析-experimental analysis of alternating flow pressure difference in stirling regenerator.docxVIP

ABSTRACTFreepistonStirlingengine（FPSE）hashugepotentialforsolvingproblemofenergyshortageandenvironmentalpollutionbecauseofitsadvantagesofwidefuelsource,highthermalefficiency,lowpollutionandlownoiseetc.,SohasreceivedwidelyattentionandinterestinAcademia.RegeneratorandlinearmotorarebothcriticalcomponentsofFPSE,whichplaythemajorroleofimprovingtheefficiencyandperformanceoftheFSPE.Thereforeitisnecessarytostudythecharacteristicsoftheregeneratorandlinearmotor.Thisthesismainlyinvestigatedtheflowresistancecharacteristicofstirlingengineregeneratorunderoscillatingflowconditionbymeasuringpressuredropofregeneratorwithexperimentalmethodandobtainingvelocitywithnumericalsimulation.Firstly,thetransversefluxpermanentmagnetlinearmotor(PMLM)ofexperimentaloscillatingdrivesourceisstudied.Radialforceandelectromagneticforceiscalculatedusing3dfiniteelementanalysis.ItisfoundthatthethrustfluctuationofPMLMismainlycausedbythecoggingforce,whiletheinfluenceofendeffectisweak.Secondlyanexperimentrigisfoundedondesignedlinearmotortomeasurepressuredropofregeneratorunderoscillatingflowintheconditionsofvariousworkfrequency,chargepressure,andphaseangleofthepiston.Theresultshowsthatthereisaphaseshiftbetweenthetwopressuresattheendsofregeneratorwhichwasaffectedbythemovementofpiston.Thisresultdemonstratedthatthecharacterofoscillatingflowisdifferentwithsingleflow.Finally,SoftmeasurementofflowvelocityattheendofregeneratorwasachievedbyCFDnumericalsimulationonthebasisoftheexperimentalparameters.2Dmodelisestablishedaccordingtotheactualsizeandstructureofthemachine.UDFanddynamicgridtechniquewasadoptedtorealizeoscillationflowboundarycondition.Theregeneratorwastreatedasporousmediamodelanditsparametersmatchthetestdata.Assupplementoftheregeneratorparametricstudies,optimizedworkingparametersofregeneratorisfoundbyREGEN.Keywords：StirlinglinearmotorregeneratorCFDV目录摘要................................................................................................................IVAbstract......................................