水平大气信道对激光线偏振特性影响分析-analysis of influence of horizontal atmospheric channel on linear polarization characteristics of laser.docxVIP

AbstractRecentlythefreespaceopticalcommunicationsystemattractsmoreattentionbecauseofitshighdatatransmissionefficiency,excellentsecurity,andportablewithhighmobility.Thepolarizedlightisappliedinthefreespaceopticalcommunicationinordertoimprovethesignaltonoiseratioandreducethebackgroundlightnoiseaswell.Thepolarizationdivisionmultiplexingcanberealizedandtheefficiencyofdatacommunicationcanbeimprovedbytakingadvantageoforthogonalpolarizedlight.Whenthelasersignaltransmitsinthehorizontalatmospherelink,thepolarizationcharacterwillbeinfluencedbyatmospherescatteringandturbulence.Itisofgreatimportancetofocusontheresearchofinfluenceonpolarizationcharacterofbeaconlightorsignallightcausedbyatmosphere.Thisresearchissignificantlymeaningfultoimprovethepropertyoffreespaceopticalcommunicationsystemandeventhesatellite-groundopticalcommunicationsystem.Inthisthesis,theinfluenceonthepolarizationcharacterofbeaconlightorsignallightinthelinkcausedbythehorizontalatmospherecommunicationchannel.TheMonteCarlosimulationisappliedinthestudyofeffectsonlaserlinearpolarizationcharacterinducedbyatmospherescatteringandturbulencerespectively.Outfieldexperimentsofhorizontalatmospherelinkarealsotakenout.Researchesaredoneinthisthesisbythefollowingaspects:Firstofall,onthebasisofMiescatteringtheory,aMonteCarlosimulationwiththeconsiderationofpolarizationcharacterisdesignedandreasonablesimulationparametersaresuggested.Thepolarizedlightscatteringphasefunctionisdeducedbytakingtheinfluenceofwatermoleculeandaerosolscatteringonthepolarizationcharacterintoaccount.Thesymmetricfactor“g”intheH-Gphasefunctionisupdatedaccordingtothescatteringrefractiveindexandscaleparameterssimultaneously.Thesimulationismoreclosetotheactualsituationwiththehelpofthismethod.Thepolarizationorientationaswellasthepolarizationstateofdifferentpositionsonthereceivingplaneisconsideredonthebasisoftheformersimulation.ThedistributionofpolarizationdegreePofdistinctpositionsonreceivingplaneisdiscussed.Inaddition,theeffectsofvariousreceivingapertureonpolar