视觉形貌测量整体精度控制关键技术分析-analysis of key technologies for overall accuracy control of visual topography measurement.docxVIP

目录目录...........................................................................................................................................I第一章绪论...................................................................................................................................11.1引言..............................................................................................................................11.2三维形貌测量方法简述..............................................................................................21.3利用全局控制网实现现场条件下的形貌测量..........................................................41.4国内外发展现状..........................................................................................................51.5研究目的及主要工作..................................................................................................6第二章控制点的检测与识别.......................................................................................................82.1控制点设计..................................................................................................................82.2图像预处理方法..........................................................................................................92.2.1灰度图像直方图处理.....................................................................................92.2.2灰度图像二值化处理...................................................................................二值化处理基础方法........................................................................大津法二值化处理............................................................................基于梯度图像直方图均衡化的方法................................................一种计算求得阈值的方法................................................................滑动窗口法设置局部二值化阈值....................................................122.2.3高精度特征点提取算法...............................................................................132.2.4对比度去噪...................................................................................................142.3控制点的检测与识别...........................