文本类型学视角的旅游文本汉英翻译分析-an analysis of chinese - english translation of tourism texts from the perspective of text typology.docxVIP

宁波 宁波大学硕士专业学位论文 文本 文本类型学视角的旅游文本汉英翻译研究 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 Acknowledgements I would like to extend genuine thanks to all those who have supported me and helped me to finish this thesis. First, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, Prof. Chen Jianping who has given me much valuable guidance and many constructive suggestions throughout the writing of the thesis. Without his patient guidance and encouragement, the completion of this thesis would not have been possible. Second, I would like to give my appreciation to all professors and teachers who have taught me and gave me constant help in Faculty of Foreign Languages of Ningbo University in the past two and half years. All professors’ and teachers’ extensive knowledge in translation and academic study benefited me a lot. Their lectures benefited and will continue benefiting me in the future. Third, I would like to thank all my friends and classmates who helped me generously and gave me continuous encouragement during the whole writing process. Here, I am especially grateful for Wang Xiaoyan of Faculty of Education who gave me a lot of useful advice in revising my thesis. Last but not the least, I would like to express my sincere thanks to my parents who have always loved me and supported me to overcome all difficulties during the whole process of writing the thesis. i Academic Achievement 一、 在学期间取得的科研成果 2012 至 2013 学年宁波大学研究生单项奖学金 ii 文本类型学视角的旅游文本汉英翻译研究 摘 要 旅游文本的汉英翻译能够促进我国旅游业的快速发展，对我国的经济发展具有重要 意义。目前，我国旅游文本的翻译虽然取得了很大的进步，但翻译的质量依然不够理 想。因此研究如何提高旅游文本的汉英翻译质量无疑具有很强的现实意义。 依照文本类型理论，文本类型是影响译者选择恰当翻译方法的首要因素，文本类型 学的出现为翻译研究开辟了新视角。本文拟从文本类型学视角对旅游文本的汉英翻译进 行研究，试图总结出有效的翻译原则和策略，为旅游文本汉英翻译提供借鉴。本文首先 对赖斯及纽马克的文本类型学理论进行简要阐述，对英汉旅游文本在语言及文化层面的 差异进行分析，再通过具体例子，分析当前我国旅游文本翻译在语言及文化两个层面存 在问题，并找出问题存在的主要原因。在此基础上，从文本类型学视角，就旅游文本的 汉英翻译提出了三个基本原则及四个基本策略，并对一些旅游文本典型实例进行详细分 析。 本研究发现，旅游文本属于信息召唤型文本，旅游文本翻译的三项基本原则为信息 价值原则、文化价值原则及审美价值原则，四项有效翻译策略为增补、类比、删减、改 写。在翻译旅游文本的过程中，译者应在遵循这三项基本原则的基础上，灵活运用翻译 策略，才能译出合格的译文。期望本文研究能对旅游文本汉英翻译质量的提高具有一定 的借鉴意义，以使其更好