42例小儿急性毛细支气管炎护理体会.docVIP

42例小儿急性毛细支气管炎护理体会 　　【摘要】 目的：分析并研究42例小儿急性毛细支气管炎的临床护理结果。方法：将本院2013年3月-2014年4月所医治急性毛细支气管炎患儿42例作为研究对象，按其临床护理方法分成观察组与对照组，每组各21例，对照组患儿给予常规护理，观察组患儿在对照组常规护理基础上给予综合性临床护理，观察两组患儿临床结果。结果：观察组临床治疗总有效率优于对照组，组间比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；观察组临床护理满意度优于对照组，组间比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：临床护理急性毛细支气管炎患儿中，给予其综合性护理，如：保持呼吸道通畅、给氧、心理护理等，可提高患儿临床治愈率和护理满意度，效果显著，值得推广使用。 　　【关键词】 急性毛细支气管炎； 小儿； 护理 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To study and analyze the clinical nursing result of 42 cases of children with acute bronchiolitis.Method：In our hospital from March 2013 to April 2014 in the treatment of acute bronchiolitis in children with 42 cases as the research object， and divided into two groups according to the clinical nursing method （observation group， control group）， 21 cases in each group，the control group were given conventional nursing， the observation group with control group based on the routine nursing care in children with the given comprehensive clinical nursing， observe the clinical results of two groups of children.Result：The clinical results showed that the observation group patients in clinical treatment of total efficiency was better than that of the control group patients， the clinical differences between the two groups was obvious（P0.05），with statistical significance；the observation group clinical nursing satisfaction than the control group， two groups of clinical differences more obvious（P0.05），with statistical significance.Conclusion：The clinical nursing of acute bronchiolitis in children， to give the comprehensive nursing， such as：keeping respiratory tract unobstructed， give oxygen， psychological nursing， can improve the cure rate and nursing satisfaction， clinical effect is remarkable， worthy of popularization. 　　【Key words】 Acute bronchiolitis； Child； Nursing 　　毛细支气管炎是婴幼儿较为常见的感染性疾病，多发生于冬春季节，临床表现为喘鸣、喘憋等，该疾病起病急，发展快，如不及时给予临床治疗，很有可能发生较为严重的心力衰竭等临床症状[1]。因此，必须加强该疾病的临床治疗护理[2]。为了能够更好地探讨急性毛细支气管炎患儿的临床护理结果，本文选取本院所医治患儿42例作为研究对象，具体结果报告如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 将本院2013年3月-2014年4月所医治急性毛细支气管炎患儿42例作为研究对象，按其临床护理方法分成