三伏天穴位贴敷法治疗虚寒喘症疗效观察.docVIP

三伏天穴位贴敷法治疗虚寒喘症的疗效观察 　　[摘要] 目的 研究并探讨三伏天穴位贴敷法治疗虚寒喘症的临床疗效。 方法 选取我院门诊在2014年4月～2016年10月期间收治的100例虚寒喘症患者作为研究对象，采取计算机随机列表分组法将患者分为西医对照组、穴位贴敷组，每组各50例，西医对照组实施常规西医治疗，穴位贴敷组实施三伏天穴位贴敷治疗，比较两组患者的临床疗效、生命质量评分、嗜酸性粒细胞、T细胞亚群、不良反应发生率。 结果 穴位贴敷组的临床总有效率明显高于西医对照组（P0.05）。 结论 针对虚寒喘症患者实施三伏天穴位贴敷治疗，具有显著的临床疗效，可有效缓解患者的症状，抑制过敏反应，改善免疫功能，且安全性可靠，有利于提高患者生命质量。 　　[关键词] 虚寒喘症；三伏天；穴位贴敷；中医 　　[中图分类号] R246.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 2095-0616（2017）15-57-04 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect of dog days acupoint application in treatment of Asthenia Cold Asthma Symptoms. Methods 100 patients with Asthenia Cold Asthma cured in our outpatint department of our hospital from April 2014 to October 2016 were selected as the study object.Computer random list grouping method was used to divide the patients into western medicine control group and acupoint sticking group，50 cases in each group.Patients in western medicine control group received conventional western medicine treatment，and patients in acupoint application group were treated with dog days acupoint therapy.The clinical efficacy，quality of life score，eosinophils，tlymphocyte subsets，and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of acupoint sticking therapy group was higher than that of Western medicine control group （P0.05）. Conclusion The dog days acupoint application in treatment of Asthenia Cold Asthma Symptoms has significant clinical effect.It can effectively alleviate the symptoms of patients，inhibit allergic reactions，improve immune function.It is safe and reliable， and it is favorable for improving the quality of life of the patients. 　　[Key words] Asthenia Cold Asthma Symptoms；Dog days；Acupoint application；Traditional Chinese medicine 　　?寒型喘症主要是指因寒邪入体、阳虚内寒而致喘息、气促等，主要包括支气管哮喘、慢性支气管炎、慢性阻塞性肺疾病等，其临床表现均以咳嗽、喘息、气促为主，伴有气道内过敏反应，病情反复发作，容易发展为呼吸困难甚至呼吸衰竭，危及患者的生命安全，给患者的日常生活造成不良影响。因此，本科运用冬病夏治属于中医特色疗法”天灸”，主要是针对在冬季好发或受气候影响易发的疾病，在”三九”和”三伏”季节，选特定穴位进行贴敷，以气相应、以味相感，通过药物对穴位的温热刺激，可起到扶正固本、调节阴阳、清宣肺气、化痰平喘、