保持肢体功能位约束装置研制与应用.docVIP

保持肢体功能位约束装置的研制与应用 　　[摘要]目的 分析在ICU重症患者中使用保持肢体功能位约束装置进行辅助治疗的效果。方法 选取2015年7～12月在我院收治的90例ICU重症患者作为研究对象，并将其随机分成对照组与观察组，每组45例；对照组采用常规约束带进行辅助和护理，观察组采用保持肢体功能位约束装置进行辅助和护理，对比两组患者护理过程中的突发事故发生率、肢体周径以及肢体水肿评分、护理满意度。结果 观察组患者在治疗与接受护理过程中突发事故发生率明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组患者的肢体周径明显短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组患者的肢体水肿评分明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组患者对护理服务的满意明显高于对照组（P0.05），差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 对ICU重症患者采用保持肢体功能位约束装置进行辅助，有助于避免突发事故的发生，同时对于降低肢体水肿风险、提高患者满意度具有积极意义，应用价值较高，值得临床推广。 　　[关键词]肢体功能；约束装置；应用 　　[中图分类号] R471 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2017）11（a）-0173-03 　　Development and application of the device for maintaining limb function 　　LI Qing-lan CHEN Li-hua LI Yun-hong YANG Liu LIU Xiao-lan 　　Department of Critical Care Medicine， Ganzhou People′s Hospital of Jiangxi Province，Ganzhou 341000， China 　　[Abstract]Objective To analyze the effect of adjuvant therapy in ICU patients with severe limb function.Methods 90 cases of ICU patients admitted to our hospital from July to December 2015，the patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group， 45 cases in each group，The control group was treated with conventional restraint band and nursing， The observation group was used to maintain the limb function of the device to assist and care， compared the two groups of patients in the care process of the accident rate， limb circumference and limb edema scores and nursing satisfaction.Results The incidence rate of sudden accident in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）.The limb size of the patients in the observation group was significantly shorter than the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）. The score of body edema was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.The satisfaction of the patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control gro