品管圈活动在提高护士掌握住院患者康复治疗动态知晓率中作用.docVIP

品管圈活动在提高护士掌握住院患者康复治疗动态知晓率中作用 　　[摘要]目的 探讨品管圈活动在提高护士掌握住院患者康复治疗动态知晓率中的作用。方法 通过分析导致康复病房护士掌握住院患者康复治疗动态知晓率低的原因，运用医护治一体化流程，加强医生、护士、治疗师三方的联系与沟通，制定并规范康复治疗工作安排流程，充分发挥护士的主观能动性。结果 护士掌握住院患者康复治疗动态知晓率由33%提高至80%（P0.05），进步率为70%，患者的治疗、护理得到及时、合理的安排，无形成果也得到提高。结论 通过品管圈小组活动，运用医护治一体化流程可提高康复病房护士掌握住院患者康复治疗动态知晓率，同时增加科室的凝聚力，提升护士的主人翁精神，调动护士工作的积极性，契合优质护理服务的内涵。 　　[关键词]品管圈；护士；患者；康复治疗动态；知晓率 　　[中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2016）06（c）-0181-05 　　[Abstract]Objective To explore the role of quality control circle activity in enhancing awareness rate that nurses to master the rehabilitation treatment dynamic of hospitalized patients.Methods The reasons for the low awareness rate of for the patients in the rehabilitation ward that nurses grasped were analyzed.Medical treatment integration process was used to strengthen the contact and communication among doctors，nurses，therapists.The schedule of rehabilitation treatment work was formulated and standardized.The subjective initiative of nurses was given fully play.Results Nurses grasped the awareness rate of inpatient rehabilitation treatment dynamic increased from 33% to 80%，and the progress rate was 70%.The patient′s treatment and care got timely and reasonable arrangement，and intangible results have also been improved.Conclusion Through quality control circle group activities，using medical treatment integration process enhances the awareness rate of rehabilitation therapy dynamic for the patients in the rehabilitation ward that nurses grasp.At the same time，which increases the cohesion of the department，enhances the nurse′s master spirit，mobilizes the enthusiasm of nurses and fits the high quality nursing service. 　　[Key words]Quality control circle activity；Nurse；Patients；Rehabilitation therapy dynamic；Awareness rate 　　康复医学科是医院应用康复技术开展预防、诊断与评估、治疗、训练和处理患者功能障碍的科室[1]。我院为三级甲等综合医院，康复医学科按其功能划分为病房、康复治疗区、高压氧治疗区。医务人员由医生、护士、治疗师三组团队构成，专科特点以康复治疗为主，传统临床治疗为辅。大多数住院患者需要接受多项康复治疗，如运动治疗、作业治疗、言语治疗、理疗、针灸、高压氧、中药熨烫治疗等。然而，康复治疗区域面积大且按功能的细化分，在患者离开病房到康复治疗区后，不便于责任