UV凹印磨砂油墨的研究-教育技术学专业论文.docxVIP

I万方数据 I 万方数据 摘要 随着绿色印刷战略的不断深入，人们对油墨等耗材的环保性要求也逐步提高，UV 油 墨以其环保、节能、高效、高质量、适应性广等众多优势成为目前受到最多关注的新型油 墨，并拥有巨大的发展前景。UV 凹印磨砂油墨，是一种新型紫外线光固化装饰性油墨,现 已大量运用于塑料基材的包装印刷领域中。UV 凹印磨砂油墨的各项性能对油墨涂布和印 后加工工序起决定性的作用。因此，为得到最佳的印刷质量及装饰效果而针对 UV 凹印磨 砂油墨进行研究就尤为重要。 设计了由预聚物、活性单体、光引发剂、助剂等组成的 UV 凹印磨砂油墨体系。通过 改变预聚物、单体、光引发剂及助剂的种类及用量，制备 UV 凹印磨砂油墨样品，测试样 品的粘度、表面张力，然后在 PET 基材上进行凹版打样测试各油墨样品样条的附着力、柔 韧性、耐磨性、固化速度。探讨了各组份对 UV 凹印磨砂油墨各项性能的影响。通过单纯 形重心配方试验设计的方法，确定了混合预聚物、混合单体及混合助剂的最佳配比，优化 了 UV 凹印磨砂油墨配方。 研究结果表明，预聚物和单体的种类及含量对 UV 凹印磨砂油墨的粘度、固化速度、 附着力、柔韧性、耐磨性等性能有较大的影响。光引发剂的种类及含量对 UV 凹印磨砂油 墨的固化速度有很大影响，适量的光引发剂可以提高体系的固化速度；助剂的种类及含量 均对 UV 凹印磨砂油墨的性能有一定的影响，适量的助剂可以改善油墨的各项性能；研制 的 UV 凹印磨砂油墨性能稳定，其粘度、固化速度、附着力、柔韧性、耐磨性等各项性能 符合实际生产应用的要求，可以实现上机印刷。 关键词：UV 凹印磨砂油墨；柔韧性；附着力；耐磨性 II II 万方数据 ABSTRACT With the deepening of the strategy of green printing, the requirement of ink environmental protection also gradually improved, UV ink to become a new type of ink which received the most attention with its environmental protection, energy saving, high efficiency, high quality, wide adaptability, and many other advantages. Matte UV inks, is a new decorative inks by UV light curing, Has a large number of used packaging and printing in the field of plastic substrates. The properties of UV gravure frosted ink printing ink coating and finishing process of decisive role. Therefore, in order to get best printing quality and adornment effect for UV gravure is particularly important to study the frosted ink.. In this thesis, by the prepolymer , monomer , photoinitiator , additives and other components of the matte UV gravure ink system. By changing the prepolymer, monomer, photoinitiator type and amount of additive agents , matte prepared gravure inks, test the viscosity and surface tension of the sample, Then on PET substrate gravure proofing test samples spline ink adhesion, flexibility, abrasion resistance, curing speed. Besides, we also explore the impact of each component matte UV gravure inks performance. Recipe by gravity experiment simplex method desi