HCloud一种面向预防性健康监护应用的新型云平台HCloudANovel.PDF

Vol. 6 No.4/ Aug. 2012 HCloud:一种面向预防性健康监护应 用的新型云平台 HCloud: A Novel Application- Oriented Cloud Platform for Preventive Healthcare 樊小毛 何晨光 蔡云鹏 李烨 摘 要  作为一个新兴的先进技术，云计算被广泛应用于现实生活的各个领域。健康监护平台就是这样一个应用实例。 在对健康监护进行全面的需求分析后，本文确定了一系列的检查指标，并设计开发了一个行之有效的健康监护系统，即 HCloud，它具有松散的耦合算法模块和强大的并行计算能力。HCloud可支持海量的生理数据存储以及采集的健康监护的 异构数据处理，如心电图自动分析。针对慢性病患者，HCloud提供了慢性病的早期预警机制。本文主要阐释了健康监护云 平台的异构数据存储层，数据挖掘计算层，缓存层等。基于系统的性能测试和用户体验的反馈，充分显示了健康监护云平 台的有效性与可用性。 关键词  云计算；预防性监护；数据挖掘；异构数据处理 ABSTRACT As an emerging state-of-the-art technology, cloud computing has been applied into more extensive range of reality. Healthcare is just such an application. After comprehensive analysis of requirements of healthcare, we defined the exact examining indicators and developed a healthcare system named HCloud, which based on cloud platform with characteristics of loose coupling algorithms modules and powerful parallel computing capabilities to compute the detail of these indicators for the purpose of preventive healthcare service. The proposed system can support huge physiological data storage and process heterogeneous data for various healthcare applications such as automated ECG analysis, which provides an early warning mechanism for users with chronic disease. Layers of cloud platform for physiological data storage, computing for data mining, and cache, etc. are presented. The performance evaluated based on testing and feedback on user experiences has demonstrated the effectiveness and usability of the system. KEYWORDS Could computing; Preventive Healthcare; Data Mining; Heterogeneous data process 1 Introduction s the pace of life in today’s world grows ever to get timely preventive health examination. Therefore, Afaster, the physi