不同坡度和速度节奏下健身反向走和跑对足底压力的影响研究-体育学专业论文.docxVIP

不同坡度和速度节奏下健身反向走和跑对足底压力的影响研究 不同坡度和速度节奏下健身反向走和跑对足底压力的影响研究 万方数据 万方数据 ABSTRACT Reverse walk is opposite direction, with positive walk with a foot of the forepaws ground first again transition to heel legs alternating cyclical movement, two arms natural to and fro, cooperate with even breath. Compared with the positive walk, reverse walk has its own advantages, and therefore to reverse walk in the research of fitness guidance significance. Due to the positive walk and walk in the touchdown reverse way and exercise patterns of different, two feet on the ground motion mode of force is different, so the ground reaction to foot the force will also vary, the positive walk and reverse walking foot pressure difference, whether to take a lead to positive and negative effect of different gymnastical cause, By reverse walk transition to reverse when running, reverse run appear foot pressure characteristic whether will bring our athletics sports training bring theoretical guidance, When external load namely speed and gradient change and walking and running to reverse the foot pressure change? Using Footscan foot pressure testing system, in order to Beijing sport university graduate school five students for subjects, respectively with speed 1.2 m/s, 1.8 m/s in 0 ° respectively, and 3 ° on the slope towards walk and reverse walk; With speed 2.5 m/s, 3m/s at 0 ° and 3 ° slope on the positive run and reverse ran motion, at the same time every name be try acquisition foot pressure data, analyzes different slope and pace of fitness reverse walk under the influence of foot pressure, Different slope and pace of fitness reverse ran under the influence of foot pressure. Meanwhile fixed-point filming 2-d image, have gathered a positive walk, reverse walk, and positive run, run the kinematics of reverse comparison and analysis data, for the same speed when motion positively walk and reverse the difference, the same walking gait velocity positive run and reverse when running gait differences. T