应用品管圈提升儿科护士静脉穿刺心理素质水平研究.docVIP

应用品管圈提升儿科护士静脉穿刺心理素质水平研究 　　【摘要】 目的：研究品管圈在提升儿科护士静脉穿刺心理素质水平的作用。方法：选择笔者所在医院2015年2-7月儿科门诊接受的患儿75例作为研究对象，成立品管圈组，分析静脉穿刺失败事件的原因，并应用品管圈活动改善护士静脉穿刺心理素质。结果：品管圈活动改善对策实施后，护理人员的一次穿刺成功率明显高于实施前，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。家长对护士静脉穿刺技术和沟通均较满意；改善措施实施后，影响护士心理素质4个方面的结构比均下降；95.87%的护理人员表示，进行静脉穿刺操作时情绪稳定，给患儿进行静脉穿刺的信心增强，能够更加自然、顺畅地与患儿和患儿家长沟通。结论：应用品管圈活动能够有效提升儿科护士静脉穿刺心理素质水平。 　　【关键词】 静脉穿刺； 品管圈； 心理素质水平 　　中图分类号 R473.72 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2016）12-0087-03 　　The Research of Venipuncture Psychological Level of Quality Enhanced by QCC for Pediatric Nurse/CHEN Li-jun，ZHENG Wen-juan.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2016，14（12）：87-89 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To study the effect of quality control circle in promoting venipuncture psychological quality level for pediatric nurse.Method：From February 2015 to July 2015，75 pediatric outpatient children in our hospital were selected as research objects，set up quality control circle group，the reasons of venipuncture failure events were analyzed，and used quality control circle to improve psychological qualities of the nurse venipuncture.Result：After the implementation of improvement countermeasures on quality control circle，the once puncture success rate was significantly higher than before implementation，the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Parents were more satisfied with the nurses venous puncture technique and communication.After the implementation of improvement measures，the impact of nurse psychostructure ratio in four areas were decreased.95.87% of nurses said venipuncture operation when emotional stability，enhanced the confidence of children with venipuncture，could communication with parents and children more naturally and smoothly.Conclusion：The quality control circle activities can effectively improve pediatric nurse venipuncture mental quality level. 　　【Key words】 Venipuncture； Quality control circle； Psychological quality level 　　First-author’s address：Kunming Children’s Hospital，Kunming 650228，China 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2016.1