广东省城镇中学软式排球开展现状与发展对策研究.docVIP

广东省城镇中学软式排球开展现状与发展对策研究 　　摘 要：本文对粤北、粤西、粤东、珠江三角洲、硬式排球传统开展地等五个地区在开展中学生软式排球过程中使用的场地、器材、教学与训练方法、业余队组建与比赛等情况进行了较全面的调查研究。结果表明不同地区存在较大的差异，其中场地、器材不足是全省城镇中学的普遍问题；且校内外组织的比赛普遍偏少，有半数学校没有开设软式排球课。此外，在开设的学校中大部分没教材，业余软式排球队训练的深度与开展的广度远远不够。针对上述现状，笔者提出了目前在广东省城镇中学开展软式排球的若干对策。 旨在为体育工作者从事软式排球方面的研究提供参考。 　　关键词： 城镇中学；软式排球；现状；发展对策 　　中图分类号： G842 文章编号：1009-783X(2007)04-0032-03 文献标识码： A 　　Abstract：The authors of this paper have conducted a comprehensive research on the utilization of fields and equipments,teaching and training methods and the construction of amateur’s teams and competitions in the process of organizing soft volleyball games in the high schools of the five major areas of north,west and east of Guangdong Province,Zhujiang delta and other traditional areas of hard volleyball games.It is shown that there is great discrepancy between different areas.Besides the common problem of shortage of fields and equipment in all the provincial towns and cities,there are few competitions organized inside or outside the campus and nearly half of the schools still have not started soft volleyball course.Furthermore,even among the schools that have started the soft volleyball course,a majority of them have no textbooks of soft volleyball,and the organization and training of amateur soft volleyball teams are far from the normal standard and extensiveness.Hereby,the authors have proposed some countermeasures about the development of soft volleyball in the high schools of towns and cities in Guangdong Province with the purpose of providing references for those who are engaged in soft volleyball study. 　　Key words：High schools in cities towns；Soft volleyball；Current status；Countermeasures 　　 　　从二十世纪八十年代末开始，我国的排球水平逐渐下降，社区和校园排球活动也随之逐年降温，排球人口不断减少。[1]这种情况引起了我国排球界的广泛关注。国家体育总局、教育部及排球主管部门对软式排球在我国的发展，特别是中小学的普及和推广是非常重视的。这对改善我国排球开展现状，扩大排球人口，进一步落实全民健身计划纲要均具有十分重要的意义。那么，这些重要举措是否落到实处？各地的贯彻、执行情况到底怎么样？作为一个新生事物，它的生命力究竟如何呢？对这一问题，国内外学者研究的很不系统，对中小学软式排球开展情况的研究就更少了。本课题试图通过对广东省城镇中学软式排球的开展情况和存在的问题进行全面的研究，并提出解决问题的对策，为