山西晋南黄牛超数排卵配种研究.docVIP

山西晋南黄牛超数排卵配种研究 　　摘要：试验采用两种不同来源的促卵泡素对山西晋南黄牛进行了超排处理，并对发情配种过程中注射促黄体素释放激素A3的超排效果进行了观察。结果表明，超排处理时使用国产的促卵泡素平均每头可用胚胎达3.9枚，平均可用胚胎率为51.5%，与新西兰产的促卵泡素平均每头可用胚率23.1%比较，差异显著(P0.05)。在配种的同时注射促黄体素释放激素A3后冲胚，对照组获取的平均可用胚胎(34.1%)较试验组(75.8%)的差异显著(P0.05)，说明超数排卵过程中使用国产激素也能获得较好的效果，同时在超排过程中使用促黄体素释放激素A3，可以获得更加理想的效果。 　　关键词：黄牛；超数排卵；冲胚；促黄体素释放激素A3 　　中图分类号：S823.8+1(225)；S814.4；Q575+.12 文献标识码：A文章编号：0439-8114(2008)07-0751-03 　　 　　Study on the Superovulation and Mating of Shanxi Jinnan Huangniu 　　 　　QIAO Li-min1，2，HUANG Cheng-ding2，LI Xiang-chen1，GUAN Wei-jun1，MA Yue-hui1 　　(1.Institute of Animal Science， Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science， Beijing 100094， China； 　　2. College of Animal Science and Technology， Gansu Agricultural University， Lanzhou 730070， China) 　　 　　Abstract： Superovulation was very important for embryo transplantation， which was affected by many factors， types and quality of hormone， reaction of hormone on individual (sensitivity) were key factors for Superovulation. Shanxi Jinnan Huangniu was treated with two follicle stimulating hormone. The effect of Luteinizing hormone releasing hormone A3 for injection was observed in the experiment of estrus and mating. The result showed that average 3.9 embryos were got by using domestic FSH during superovulation experiment， the average percentage of available embryo was 51.5%， there was significant difference(P0.05)between the domestic group and Newzealand group(23.1%). Domesetic FSH was better than FSH of Newzealand. Luteinizing hormone releasing hormone A3 for injection was used to collect embryo during the mating experiment， there was significant difference(P0.05) between experimental group(75.8%) and control group(34.1%) on average available embryo. The result showed that using domesetic hormone and Luteinizing hormone releasing hormone A3 for injection in the superovulation could gain better effects. 　　Key words： Huangniu； superovulation； collect the embryo； luteinizing hormone releasing hormone A3 for injection