胰岛素不同用药方法对糖尿病患者影响分析.docVIP

胰岛素不同用药方法对糖尿病患者影响分析 　　[摘要] 目的 对胰岛素的不同用药方法在糖尿病患者治疗中产生的效果进行对比分析。方法 在该院2012年9月―2013年9月所接收治疗的120例糖尿病患者，并将其平均分成对照组和观察组，每组60例，其中对照组患者进行多次皮下注射胰岛素治疗；观察组患者则采用胰岛素泵连续皮下输注治疗。最后对两组患者的临床治疗效果和胰岛素用量进行对比分析。结果 两组患者经过治疗后，其血糖均有明显的下降，两组患者治疗前后的血糖值比较，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；观察组患者的血糖达标时间明显的少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；观察组患者的胰岛素用量明显的少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 对糖尿病患者实施胰岛素泵连续皮下输注，不但有助于缩短血糖恢复时间，同时还可以减少胰岛素用量，值得推广使用。 　　[关键词] 胰岛素；用药方法；糖尿病 　　[中图分类号] R97 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2014）04（b）-0018-02 　　[Abstract] Objective To compare and analyze the impact of different methods of insulin therapy on patients with diabetes. Methods 120 cases of diabetic patients received treatment in our hospital from September， 2012 to September， 2013 were divided into control group and observation group， 60 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with subcutaneous injection of insulin repeatedly； patients in the observation group were treated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion therapy. And the clinical therapeutic effect and insulin dosage of two groups of patients were compared and analyzed. Results After treatment， the blood glucose of two groups of patients significantly decreased， compared with that before treatment， the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）； the time for blood sugar returning to normal of the observation group was obviously shorter than that of the control group， the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）； the insulin dosage used by the observation group was significantly less than that used by the control group， the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion The implementation of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion for diabetic patients， not only helps to shorten the time for blood glucose returning to normal， but also reduces the dosage of insulin， which is worthy to be popularized. 　　[Key words] Insulin； Medication method； Diabetes 在临床慢性疾病中，糖尿病是一种极易导致其他并发症的常见的疾病，持续高血糖与长期代谢絮乱会导致全身组织器官以及神经系统的损害及其功能障碍和衰竭，应该及时有效控制病情的发生。有效控制糖尿病并发症的