变换域通信系统研究信息与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 - - II - Abstract Transform domain communication system (TDCS) is an intelligent radio technique with a low probability of intercept (LPI) signals, which can adapt to a fast changing electromagnetic environment and initiatively avoid interference. By the virtue of its adaptability and compatibility, TDCS has increasingly received widespread attention and shows promise as a potential candidate for enabling cognitive radio. It has been proposed as an effective solution to the contradiction arising from the rapid growing demands of wireless communication applications and the scarcity of spectrum resources. Spectrum estimation and random phase mapping are not only a primary task, but directly affect the performance of TDCS. After introducing some fundamental concepts of TDCS, this dissertation improves the conventional random phase mapping scheme, then researches on spectrum estimation algorithm based on fractional Fourier transform, and constructs a fractional Fourier transform domian communication system. Lastly, the dissertation makes a signal model of the fractional Fourier transform domain communication system and discusses its applications to traditional signals designed in frequency domain. This dissertation summarizes fundamental notions of TDCS, including its definition, concept model, and main functions. The signal model of TDCS is proposed, and key technologies of TDCS are summarized and analyzed. With regard to the disadvantage of conventional random phase mapping scheme, an improved scheme is proposed. Theoretical analysis demonstrates that the improved scheme can enhance randomicity and LPI of TDCS signals, and thereby improves the system performance. The dissertation validates and analyzes the system performances of TDCS, which includes the performance of fundamental modulation waveform, modulation, multiple access, and interference rejection. Considering that TDCS can not effectively estimate spectrum of Chirp-style non