常东升与保定快跤文化的传播研究-新闻学专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 摘 要 保定是一座有着近600年摔跤历史的文化古城，与北京、天津、济南齐名，并称为全 国四大“跤城”，保定居四城之首，是中国式摔跤的发源地。我国摔跤在北方最为盛行， 而保定的“摔角”技术最为高超，故有“保定快角”（“保定快跤”）之称。清末到民国 初，保定是我国北方摔跤运动的中心地之一。 常东升是“保定快跤”的一代大师，他自幼受到先辈的教导，勤学苦练，凭借出色 的快跤手法闻名一方。常东升被后人赞誉，不仅因为他的技艺娴熟，更为重要的是他把 这一优秀的中国传统武术文化发扬到海内外，从而使闭塞的本土文化成为世界性质的武 术文化。从文化传播的角度来说，常东升可以称之为跨文化传播的使者。1949年常东升 迁居台湾以后，就着手发展“保定快跤”，从武馆到学校，从台湾到世界，常东升毕其 一生经历发扬保定快跤，最终使“保定快跤”得到世界的认可，使之走出国门，走向世界。 纵观保定快跤的传播过程，正是一种跨文化传播的解读，也是常东升个人价值的完 美体现。它会让世界了解中国的武术文化，也希望引起学界和保定本土对于“保定快跤” 的重视。 关键词 保定快跤 常东升 跨文化传播 I Ab Abstract Abstract As the birth place to Chinese Wrestling, Baoding is a city with a history of more than six hundreds years of wrestling culture. There are four leading “City of Wrestling” in China (Beijing, Tianjin, Jinan, and Baoding) and Baoding tops the list. Wrestling is a popular sport in northern China and the skills in Baoding are superb than other cities, which made the name “Baoding Style Wrestling” famous in China. During the 1800s this city became one of the centers of wrestling. Mr. Chang Dongsheng is a master of Baoding Style Wrestling. He learned it from his youth and gained his reputation for his diligence and technique. Mr. Chang Dongsheng is praised not only because of his wrestling skills but his efforts of making this sport a well-known one around the world. He had developed the wrestling techniques together with his successors and what matters more is that he promoted the spirits of Wushu to the whole world. In 1949 his family moved to Taiwan and he continued to spread the Baoding Style Wrestling, from martial club to schools, from Taiwan to the world. Later this sport got its popularity around the world. The process of the spreading of Baoding Style Wrestling is one kind of cross-cultural communication and reflects the value of Mr. Chang. It will make the culture of Wushu known by people all over the world and the attention to Baoding Style Wrestling from the academic circle and Baoding city should be paid. Keywords Baoding Style(Chinese Wrestling) Chang Dongsh