曹聚仁的乡土情结研究-专门史专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 曹聚仁是 20 世纪我国著名的学者、记者、作家，无论是他的报刊活动随笔、 杂文，还是学术研究论著，在中国现代社会经济史中，可谓是雅正而通俗的读 物。近年来，学界对他的推崇和研究越来越多，皆因他是“旁观革命”的积极 分子。但他又常称自己为“土佬儿”，一生以其乡土情结写下了大量描述乡土中 国的文字，他对于乡土中国的思考，以及他浓厚的乡土情结，为他的创作打下 了深深的“中国风”烙印。 本文围绕曹聚仁乡土情结的这根主线，试图从曹聚仁启蒙熏陶开始，及至 他与鲁迅的君子之交，直到人生后期客居香江，将这一人生轨迹进行贯穿，展 示他乡土情结的一生。基于社会史研究视角，通过分析他所阐述的农村面面观， 他所倡议的建设农村的“种树运动”，以及蒋畈精神这一曹聚仁乡土情结的内 核，以期对这位历史人物乡土情结的认识有更为理性的分析。 笔者以为，乡土情结增强了主体的主观能动性，为主体提供更加负责、严 肃、谨慎的精神层面的思考。曹聚仁乡土情结的发散，让他的创作显得更加丰 满，也更具人文与现实情怀。从社会史、文化史的角度看，这不啻为很好的研 究样本、历史辅料。良好的乡土品格，助力曹聚仁在从事新闻工作中，亲近乡 土，并以此而展现出独特的内涵。自觉的乡土情怀，使他视野始终不忘底层， 为乡土中国建设提供了他的独到注解。研究曹聚仁，除了文学、政治、媒体人 之外，乡土情结已然成为他的又一显著标签。 关键词：曹聚仁；乡土中国；乡土情结；新闻报道 I Abs Abstract ABSTRACT Juren Cao，the 20th century’s famous scholar, reporters, writers, whatever his newspaper essays or his academic treatise, can be described as the most beautiful thing in the modern social economic history of China. In recent years, scholars are more and more respecting for his research, because he is one of the Sidelines Revolution activists. But he is a genuine person born in the rural eastern area in Zhejiang, and often referred to himself as old fashioned person. In his years in China,he left a lot of rethinking for every person. He empressed “Chinese Characteristic” on his own creative with the local complex. Around Juren Cao rural China complex this masterstroke, this paper tries to begin from Juren Cao enlightenment edification, but when he and lu xuns light, until late in life away Hong Kong, will be through the life path, show his rural China complex life. Research perspectives based on the social history, the aspects of the concept by analyzing his rural, his initiative construction movement to plant trees in the countryside, and jiang for transshipment spirit this Juren Cao rural China complex kernel, in order to understanding of the historical figures rural China complex has a more rational analysis. The author thought that rural China complex enhance the subjective initiative of the subject, as the main body provi