传感器动态特性补偿方法分析及其FPGA实现-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docx

Research on Compensation Method of Sensor’s Dynamic Characteristics and Its FPGA implementation Abstract With the development of science and technology, measuring and testing technology plays a more important role.The accuracy of the sensor test directly affects the performance of the system,but limited by sensor technology and production process, it is difficult to meet the needs of dynamic measurement.In order to improve the dynamic characteristics of the sensor,I have made research on the dynamic compensation method of the sensor based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm .For the purpose of achieving real-time dynamic compensation , it is achieved the compensation in the FPGA hardware system. First of all,This paper has investigated the dynamic characteristics of the sensor,and analyzed dynamic source of error.On the basis of dynamic error , Based on known compensation filter parameters, We design the appropriate dynamic compensation filter with particle swarm optimization. To simulate the designed compensation filter design in MATLAB environment,feasibility of this method is proved to improve the dynamic characteristics of the sensor effect.Secondly,In order to study the effect of digital compensation filter achieving real-time compensation of the sensor ,we modeled on the designed filter under the environment of Simulink.we designed Second-order sensor system model and compensation filter model for comprehensive performance simulation compensation filter .This paper made a dynamic simulation model verification.And used System Generater system modeling tool compiled the Simulink compensation filter model to pruduce the FPGA code.Finally,The powerful signal processing capability FPGA is selected to achieve real-time compensation design.Based on the FPGA design data acquisition system and at ISE development environment, the modular of the soft-core functionality is designed.By designing a comprehensive test, we completed verificati