二价VO式动词关涉对象的分布选择及其动因与演化机制-汉语言文字学专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract In modern Chinese, Bivalent VO type verbs collocation object NP could be in front of the verbs，between V and O, as well as behind, expressing the same or similar semantic. Different collocations generate expressions that we name them respectively: Prepositive expression、Middle expression and Postpositive expression. Although grammar academic circle have separately researched them, there are rarely combinative research about them. The site selections of collocation object have distribution tendencies, some verbs tend to be ahead or middle, some others tend to be rear. Therefore, this article would from different aspects to analyze the constraints of the object expression, distributional difference and motivation ， as well as the mechanism of historical evolution, including the semantics, syntax, pragmatics, cognitive, function and so on. Besides the introduction and conclusion, this article mainly includes the following four aspects: In the first chapter is to analyzes the constraints of expressions, then the concurrence of parts of expressions that regarding object at the same time distribution of the phenomenon of two or three locations would be researched, on the basis of this VO verbs are classified The second chapter is to compare different collocation object expressions from many aspects including syntactic, cognition, function, pragmatics and so on. then describe the characteristics and distribution tendency of NP within different expressions. The third chapter mainly analyzes the motivation of transformation between each expression and the selected tendency of internal NP within each expression. The fourth chapter is to analyze the evolution of the object expression source and mechanism. The evolution of front expressions and the postfix expression has the homologous relationship. Then research the mechanism of conversion between expression and object distribution trend of reason in modern Chinese language. Key Words: collocation object;