范晞文诗学思想研究-文艺学专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要．《对床夜语》是范唏文晚年完成的一部诗话体著作。范唏文的文学创作，受 中文摘要 ．《对床夜语》是范唏文晚年完成的一部诗话体著作。范唏文的文学创作，受 到了严羽的直接影响。在学习严羽的同时，他结合自己的诗歌创作经验和审美情 趣，针对当时诗坛上的弊端，提出了自己的诗学观点。他首先承继严羽的“妙悟’’ 论和“别材、别趣’’说，首次提出了“情景交融’’的诗学范畴，并对意境等几个方 面的审美特征给予了论述，在中国古代文论发展史上做出了一定的贡献。《对床夜 语》共五卷，评诗条目占大部分，考证和笺释不多。全书重点讨论杜甫的作品，通 过对杜甫诗歌的品评，阐明自己的诗学观。卷一到卷五列举从《诗经》至宋代诗 人的诗歌，比较优劣，讨论诗法，对学诗者有很大的帮助。长期以来，诗话的研究存 在着格局失衡的现象，多数研究集中在《六一诗话》、《沧浪诗话》、《岁寒堂诗话》 等几部重要的诗话，而大量中小型的诗话尚无人问津。对《对床夜语》的研究， 今人只有一些零散的探讨，还有待深入的挖掘。本论文将运用存在主义、艺术心 理学等方面的研究视角，从文本入手来充分阐释其诗学观。 关键词：范唏文诗学思想情景交融 The The research on Fan虹wen’s poetics of thought Abstract Fan Xi we玛me fI觚10us writer aIld critic in Song Dafla略吼completed a mono伊aph of Note a11d Comments of poe仃y and poets_—Night W6rds to the Bed in his sellior years．His creation、Ⅳ2Ls enomlously iInpacted by‰yu．WKle leanling f-rom the 1atter and recoglliziI坞the men flaws in poetry circle，he put for、vard llis own Views on poetics by combining 11is experience and aesthetic sentiment on poe缸y creation．He inherited Yim yu’s ideas of“ingeniously real izingand “other gifts or other interests” and brought up the poetics category of “blending of sentiments and scenery． What is more， he demonstrated artistic conception and other aesthetic features．Night words to the Bed was diVided into fiVe V01umes，among which co姗entaries took up a large proportion whi 1e textual critici sm and notes were l imited． Du fu’s works were mainly discussed in this monograph， and by analyzing them， the author’s poetics’views、№re ca仃ied forward．From VoluIIle I to V，poems矗∞m Book of Songs t0 Song DyIlasty were 1isted and cornpared，meir panicular methods werc discussed嬲well，all of wllich are considerablely helpml t0 poet]哆learners． IIll．眦allce of co血guration h嬲eXiSted for a long time证tlle field of notes aIld comments on poet吼since moSt dissertation llaVe focused upon some distinguished 、Ⅳ0rl【S such aS Liu Yi notes and comments on poe仃y，LaIlg caIlg notes and co伽nents on poeny，and Sui HaIl hall notes a11d coIments on poetIy，whne other medi眦and small—sized notes