大倾角变角度综放工作面覆岩运移规律分析及应用-采矿工程专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 Subject : Analysis and appliaction of Movement Rules of Overlying Strata in Fully Mechanized Top-Coal Caving Face in steeply dipping seam Specialty : Mining Engineering Name : Guo Feng (Signature) Instructor : Wu Yongping (Signature) ABSTRACT The system stability between support and strata of variable-angle zone is hard to control due to the specialty of destruction and movement of roof in the steeply dipping coal seam. Take thefully mechanized top-coal caving face 120210 which with big dip and variable angle as the research background, through field observation, physical similar material simulation experiment and numerical simulation analysis, by using the existing large dip angle coal seam mining theory,asystematic research on movement rules of overlying strata infully mechanized top-coal caving face with big dip and variable angle is conducted, and the supportadaptability is analyzed. The research shows that: The overburden falling of coal seam with big dip and variable angle has obvious characteristics in sequent and uniformity. All the stress field distribution, failure distribution, gob filling characteristics and support resistancedistribution in variable angle sectionshow different law and characteristics from normal seam. In this section, stress concentration, high degree of deformation, the low gob filling degree and the poor restrain effect between support and roof are the key influencing factors of the strata movement characteristics of the face. The roof stress of face with big dip and variableangledistributesas a asymmetricshape of hump. Stresses of upper and lower section superpose together in variable angle section, causing stress concentration, high extent of damage and large tensile damage range. The maximum roof vertical stress of upper and lower section decrease with the increasing of variable angle, but its peak is closer to variable angle section, thus aggravatethe asymmetry of the whole roof stress distribution. The dip a