河北蓝色野生花卉资源调查与部分品种栽培驯化.pdfVIP

Abstract Abstract Theblue floweringplantisrelativel rareinallkindsofflowerseries.Thedevelopment and usage of wild blue flowering plants are benefit to the diversit of ground cover plant. Also, the bring the new ideas of landscape and commercial flower products. This paper made the name list of wild blue flowering plants in Hebei province based on the real investigation, database, and literature. Three kinds of wild blue flowering species were appliedtocultivationinthisstudy. Mainconclusionsandrecommendationsarethefollowing: 1.Thewildblue floweringplant was well defined andinvested inHebeiprovince. 132 kinds ofblue flowering specieswere recorded in the name list.The details like life form， livingconditions geographicaldistributionandflorescencearealsolisted.Somecolorimages ， wereshownforbetterunderstanding. 2.Theflowerplantsamplesandseedswerecollectedandinvestigatedinthosefourareas in Hebei province: Kongzhong grassland in Laiyuan, Baishi mountain, Zhuolu, and Lao ZhanggouinZhangjiakouCity.Thephotographsoftheplantdetailswerealsorecordedasthe basicmaterialforthecultivationexperiments. 3.Scabiosa tschiliensis,Delphiniumgrandiflorum andIris ventricosawere successfull cultivated in Bashang Saibei District in Hebei province.The result of Scabiosa tschiliensis farmingis Thereisnoobviousdifferenceofheight,butthequantit oftheflowerswasfive ： timesthanwildspecies,andthecrownsizeincreased0.5cm.TheaveragesurvivalrateofIris ventricosa is 86%inthe end ofgrowing season, andthe average survivalrate is 67%when the turn green.A valuable conclusion about cultivation techniques was made: These three specieswereoriginall fromcoldregions,allofthemareeas toliveinlowtemperature,and drought.Onceweresuccessfull cropped,theflowersbloomforseveralyears.The alsohave fewer pests and the are eas to propagate. It is suitable to pro