基于GIS城市地下管网震害评估-土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘要摘要 摘要 摘要 本文通过编程对城市地下管网震害进行评估。本文在回顾目前国内外一些 主要研究成果的基础上，总结了造成管网地震破坏的一些主要因素，细致地研 究了现有管线在地震作用下的应变解析表达式，并采用规范设计方法作为系统 实现的技术手段。 山于当前在计算管网震害时，均是考虑管网在地震作用下的最大响应，这 与实际情况是不符合的。本文对此做了一些工作，以地理信息系统(GIS)作为 评价震害的手段，采用Arc／GIS系统内嵌的VBA编程工具，以面向对象编程的 技术，实现了在给定角度入射下的管网震害评估。在此基础上，对管线在地震 波入射下的最大响应震害结果和给定角度入射下的震害结果进行了比较。 本文最后完成了汕头市供水管线地震震害评估系统，该系统具有友好的人 机界面，具有便利的查询、显示、编辑功能，能够在给出震源位置、震级大小 的前提下，实时计算、显示管网的震害分布。 关键词i地理信息系统 管线 震害评估 面向对象编稃 AbstractABSTRACT Abstract ABSTRACT The paper mainly focuses on the assessment of buried pipeline damage by way of programme．On the ground of investigating some primary research achievement world wide at present，this specific work summarizes major factors ol’ inducing earthquake dmnage of buried pipeline，studies the current analytical expression of pipeline strain under the influence of earthquake，adopts the corresponding design method of nOtlrl the solving technique realizing the whole system． It is not suitable for the practical application in terms of considering the maximum responses of buried pipeline based on seismic、ⅣaVe incidence during predicting the earthquake disaster．While in this particular research，the assigned angle pipeline earthquake damage assessment was accomplished by way of GIS， VBA and OOP approach．In addition the two as—derived results through the respective calculation have been compared with each other． Finally,earthquake damage assessment system of buried pipeline in Shantou City was successfully completed that the system has been equipped with friendly n—larl-machine interface，possessing convenient functions including querying， displaying and editing Being set up parameters within the dialogue frame，the pipeline eanhquake damage will be calculated and exhibited accordingly after inputting the position ofepicenter and earthquake magnitude． Keywords：GIS，Pipeline，Earthquake Damage Assessment，OOP 学位论文版权使用授权书本人完全了解刚济人学关丁收集、保存、使用学位论文的规定，同意如F各项内容： 学位论文版权使用授权书 本人完全了解刚济人学关丁收集、保存、使用学位论文的规定，同意如F各项内容： 按}!《{学校要求提交学位论文的印刷本承I电子版本；学校有权保存学位论文的Erllli