《废旧电池有偿回收装置的设计》-毕业论文设计（学术）.docVIP

精品毕业论文 废旧电池有偿回收装置的设计 摘要 目前，随着各种电子器具的广泛使用，电池的使用越来越多。电池的电能用完以后便成为废品，被人们随便丢弃。由于电池内含有一些有毒和难以分解的物质，因而会对环境造成严重的污染。如果有专门用于电池回收的装置，则可避免对环境的污染。本文设计了一种废旧电池的有偿回收装置，它是通过对自动售货机的投币装置及货物送出装置原理的理解设计出来的，它的计数装置用了红外传感器和计数器电路实现，奖励送出装置则可实现投入不同数量的电池可以选择得到不同的奖励物品。该设计结构简单，成本低廉，制作使用方便。可避免旧电池对环境造成污染，保持环境清洁卫生，提高人们的环保意识。 关键词：废旧电池 自动售货机 计数器 送出装置 The design of compensation recovery of used batteries Abstract：At present, with the widespread use of various electronic devices, battery life is increasing. Run out of battery power later became waste, had been casually discarded. As the battery contains toxic and biodegradable material, which causes environmental pollution. If there are special devices for battery recycling, environmental pollution can be avoided.This paper presents a compensatory recovery of waste batteries, it is through the vending machine coin equipment and goods sent device designed by the principle of understanding, Its counting device with an infrared sensor and the counter circuit, Awards can be sent to achieve device into a different number of batteries can choose to receive a different reward items. The design is simple, low cost, making easy to use. Can avoid environmental pollution caused by old batteries to keep the environment clean, and raise peoples environmental awareness. Key words: waste battery vending machine counters send device  目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308692 第1章 前言 PAGEREF _Toc262308692 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308693 1.1废旧电池的危害 PAGEREF _Toc262308693 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308694 1.2废旧电池的回收处理 PAGEREF _Toc262308694 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308695 1.2.1固化深埋、存放于废矿井 PAGEREF _Toc262308695 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308696 1.2.2回收利用 PAGEREF _Toc262308696 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308697 1.3国外如何回收处理废电池 PAGEREF _Toc262308697 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308698 1.4我国的废旧电池回收状况 PAGEREF _Toc262308698 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308699 第2章 设计方案的提出 PAGEREF _Toc262308699 \h 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc262308700 2.1废旧电池有偿回收装置设计的功能 PAGEREF _Toc