基于amba总线的嵌入式液晶控制器ip研究与设计微电子学与固体电子学专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 - - II - Abstract As a major human-computer interface device, the displays device is one of the most important parts of consumer electronic system. With the innovation and development of liquid crystal display (LCD) technology and system-on-chip (SOC) technology, embedded LCD controller becoming more common. At the same time, due to the consumption level of maturity, people’s concern is not only the performance and price, but also the Visual experience for images. At first, this thesis briefly introduced the AMBA bus, the development and features of SOC chip design methods. Secondly, it completed the overall analysis and description of LCD controller’s functions, and divided the system into several functional modules by using top-down design process. Thirdly, the thesis carried out the modules’ structural analysis and interface description, and implemented RTL code which was optimized. Finally, the thesis proposed the validation method of LCD controller and its results. On this basis, an embedded LCD controller is designed in this thesis. The design used space-frame gray modulation algorithm to optimize STN LCD panel image display quality. This algorithm can not only reduce chip size, power consumption and manufacturing costs, but also enhance gray modulation ability, improve the gray level, maintain adequate response time, and eliminate the blinking, ghosting, and other visual phenomena of image display; At the same time, the design used color space conversion method to achieve the adjustment for original color image. With the pipeline and High-speed computing circuits this method can both reduce the size and increase the speed. Because this design will be embedded into the system, the thesis set up an efficient verification platform which simulates the actual operating environment of LCD controller. The verification platform is based on the coverage-driven and assertion verification, and is built by advanced verification methodology