手绘草图内容识别与检索的研究-信息与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

手绘草图内容识别与检索的研究The 手绘草图内容识别与检索的研究 The Recognition and Retrieval of Hand．-drawn Sketches Abslract With the rapid development of digital era，everyone could become the publisher of multimedia data．Massive amount of data are being uploaded to the servers alI over the world at all times，and image retrieval is a necessary and desirable part of search engines．Content．_．based image retrieval(CBIR)uses images as the query data，searches and returns images from the database，in which the images are visually or semantically relevant to the query images． Compared to text．．based image retrieval．，CBIR is more convenient and has a higher chance and opportunity to return the results that are more useful for the users since images contains much more information than texts．CBIR iS one of the main research area in multimedia retrieval． The popularity of touch-screen devices brought great changes in the mode of interactions． Sketch-．based image retrieval(SBIR)iS a branch of CBIR,，which uses hand-d17awn sketches query data．There iS need for users to look for specific images as queries,．they can draw freely on their touch．．screen devices to representation what they want to search．The boundary of an object is an important part of human’S subjective perception，which is a highly abstract description of the object．SBIR is a convenient way for searching and is more in line with the human’S intuition． Hand．．drawn sketches are hi曲ly abstract，and they may contain non--rigid deformations， which makes it more difficult for image retrieval．The hand-．drawn sketches may have different rotation，scaling and translation(IRST)with the real images．In this paper，to overcome this issue and considering the non．一,rigid deformations，we proposed an SBIR method which is RST-．invariant．In order to invariant to scaling and translation，we extract the main parts of both hand-drawn sketches and real．world images by combining the salient maps and the boundary maps．The main parts are cropped and resized to a same size for