三相电压型pwm整流器无交流电流传感器控制策略研究电力电子与电力传动专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要摘要：本文分别建立了三相电压型PWM整流器在三相静止坐标系、两相静止坐标 中文摘要 摘要：本文分别建立了三相电压型PWM整流器在三相静止坐标系、两相静止坐标 系和两相同步旋转坐标系中的数学模型，对三相电压型PWM整流器多种电流控制 策略进行了研究和对比，并对三相电压型PWM整流器控制系统的设计进行了研 究。 通常情况下，PWM整流器控制系统需要用到交流电压、电流传感器以及直流 电压传感器，以实现直流电压和交流电流的双闭环控制。利用传感器可以快速、 便捷地获得电压电流参数，但也导致了系统体积大、成本较高，并降低了系统运 行可靠性。为此，本文研究和总结了三相电压型PWM整流器无交流电流传感器的 三种控制策略：基于直流侧电流检测的控制策略、基于直流电压检测的控制策略 和基于状态空间平均技术的控制策略。并通过Matlab中的Simulink仿真软件对前 两种控制策略进行了仿真验证分析。 在以上理论的分析基础上，本文设计并实现了一套以TMS320F2812 DSP为控 制核心的无交流电流传感器的PWM整流器的控制系统的解决方案，包括控制系统 的硬件解决方案和软件解决方案，搭建了实验平台并进行了调试。 关键词：PWM整流器；无交流电流传感器；仿真；控制系统； 分类号： ABSTRACTABSTRACT：In ABSTRACT ABSTRACT：In this paper，mathematic models of the three-phase PWM rectifier are separately set up in three．phase stationary coordinate，two—phase stationary coordinate and two．phase synchronously rotating coordinate，and some kinds of control scheme for three．phase PWM rectifier are studied and compared，then the design of control system iS discussed． For normal control，ac voltages sensor,ac currents sensor and de voltages sensor are needed to control ac currents and de voltage．By using all of these sensors，we can get the current and voltage parameters very quickly,however,it also makes the system bulky and expensive．In addition，the sensing signals incidental missing may deteriorate the reliability Hence improvements are needed．In this paper,three kinds of ac current sensorless control scheme are given，which are based on dc—link current detecting control scheme，based on de．voltage detecting control scheme and based on state space averaging technique control scheme．Besides，the first two controB scheme is simulated by the Simulink of Matlab． On the basis of the theory analysis of three—phase PWM converter,a resolving strategy based on TMS320F28 1 2 without ac current SenSOr for converter control system IS proposed，including software design and hardware design．Meanwhile，an experiment prototype has been made and experiment has been performed．Finally,some testing results are shown． KEYWORDS：PWM rectifier；AC current s