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ChaChapppp ter 9ter 9
International Financial MarketInternational Financial Market
• 国际金融市场的概念:
国际间居民与非居民之间国际间居民与非居民之间,,非居民与非居民之间非居民与非居民之间
进行金融活动的场所和关系的总和。
11. InternationalInternational moneymoney marketmarket vsvs. InternationalInternational
capital market;
22. InternationalInternational securitysecuritysecuritysecurity marketmarket andand stockstock market;market;
3. Traditional (on-shore) market and offoff--shoreshore
markket;
FFormation oormation offff International International ffff inancialinancial
marketmarket——Conditions:Conditions:
1. Economic and political stability;
2. No strict exchange control, currency
convertibility, and national treatment;
3. Developed (mature) domestic financial market,
and agglomeration of financial institutions;
4. Advanced facilities for international
communication and location of easy
transportation.
5. Rich in skilled and trained personnel and staff
members.
Development of international financialDevelopment of international financial
markemarkett——11
Before Center: LLondonondon
World War I Key Currency: Pound Sterling
BBankk off EEngllandd ddomiinatedd
During and after Center: LondonLondon
WWorldld WWar II; Sterling Bloc Sterling Area
1914~1931 Declining of British Dominance
After World War Center 1: New YorkNew York ; Key Currency dollar
II;II; both moneyy and cappital market
Center 2: ZurichZurich ; Foreign Exchange
market and gold market
Center 3: LondonLondon ;
Development of international financialDevelopment of international financial
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