第2章 管理的今昔(罗宾斯管理学-第8版讲义全集,英文版).pdf

th 8th edition 8 edition Steven P. Robbins Steven P. Robbins Mary Coulter Mary Coulter PowerPoint Presentation by Charlie Cook PowerPoint Presentation by Charlie Cook Copyright © 2005 Prentice Hall, Inc. Copyright © 2005 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. L E A R N I N G O U T L I N E Follow this Learning Outline as you read and study this chapter. o Historical Background of Management • Explain why studying management history is important. • Describe some early evidences of management practice. • Discuss why division of labor and the Industrial Revolution are important to the study of management. • List six management approaches. • Scientific Management • Define scientific management. • Describe the important contributions made by Fredrick W. Taylor and Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. • Explain how today’s managers use scientific management. Copyright © 2005 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 2–2 L E A R N I N G O U T L I N E (cont’d) Follow this Learning Outline as you read and study this chapter. oGeneral Administrative Theorists • Tell what the general administrative theorists brought to the study of management. • Describe how Fayol viewed the practice of management • Explain why Fayol developed his principles of management. • Discuss Fayol’s 14 management principles. • Describe Max Weber’s contribution to the general administrative theory of management, • Define the characteristics of a bureaucracy