城市场景快速建模技术及其在徽派建筑建模中的应用研究计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

城市场景快速建模技术及其在徽派建筑建模中的应用研究 城市场景快速建模技术及其在徽派建筑建模中的应用研究 摘 要 以虚拟现实技术为基础的城市场景建模技术在城市规划、文化遗产保护、 以及影视娱乐等众多领域备受关注，给城市场景建模技术带来了各式各样的需 求，提供了发展动力。本文总结研究了城市场景建模技术的发展现状，将其划 分为基于图像的、基于规则的、基于模块的三类方法，并对相关研究理论及应 用现状作了分析、比较。 徽派建筑的布局之工、结构之巧、装饰之美、营造之精为世间所罕见，更 是中国古代建筑流派中的一颗明珠。利用城市场景建模技术可以对徽派建筑进 行有效的宣传与保护，因此本文选择以徽派建筑的建筑场景建模作为研究内容。 作者在对徽派建筑构造进行总结分析的基础上，发现徽派建筑具有可模块 化、结构稳定、布局模式化的特点。基于上述认识，本文首先提出了一种基于 模块、结构、风格、资源四要素的建筑体模型表示方法(MSSR)，并设计了基 于MSSR的徽派建筑建模方法，然后总结出徽派建筑的模块库、结构库、常见 风格及纹理资源库，最后设计并实现了基于MSSR的徽派建筑建模原型系统， 展示了建模效果。从建筑模型描述所需代码量的角度进行对比，该方法的建模 效率较高。 关键词：虚拟城市；城市场景建模；徽派建筑；基于模块；参数化 Rapid Rapid Urban Environment Modeling and Its Application Research in Anhui Styled Architecture Modeling AB STRACT Urban environment modeling，which based on virtual reality technology,is focused on in the city planning，protection of cultural heritage，and visual entertainment，these realms provide urban environment modeling technology with a multitude of application requirements，which provide an impetus for development． To provide a summary of urban environment modeling technology’S current state， we have categorized it into image based methods，rules based methods，and model based methods．In accordance with these three methods of categorization，we performed a comparison of their relevant theories． In southern Anhui，the structure of Anhui styled architecture．the delicacy of their design，and the beauty of their furnishings make for a rare experience in this world．In a sense，they are a pearl within the school of ancient Chinese architecture。 Urban environment modeling technology can be used effectively to promote and sustain the styled architecture of Anhui．It iS for this reason that it was selected for the subject our research． In our overall analysis of Anhui’S structural designs．we found that the buildings were composed of modules that formed a stable structure，as well as layout patterns and intricately detailed furnishings．In accordance with our consideration of these characteristics， we introduced a building