滴水湖浮游植物群落结构及其与环境因子关系的研究水生生物学专业论文.docxVIP

Thesis Thesis topic： Study on the Structl肛．e of Phytoplankton Community and Its Relationships、啊th the Enviromental Factors in Dishui Lake ProI．essional discipKnes： Hydrobiology De91．ee appHcant： Xu Xialing Director： Prof．V‰g Quanxi Abstract DiShui Lake is a la唱e newly-bulit lal(e on beach，so f打it is the la唱est man·made landscape lal(e in our coun仃y．111is research on Dishui Lake a11d its aroulld waterS has 9 s锄ple sites(8 sites in Dishui Lal【e)，s姗ple ever)，month丘om JanuaDr t0 October in 2007．The delicate research of the community stmcture arld distribution of ph”oplalll(ton is baSed on the monitor of physichemical index，anal)，ze the diVersit)，of phytoplankton using diVersity index，analyze and discuss the relationship of phytoplaIikton and physichemical index in the meanwhile using these fIactorS to Value water quali够All these work caIl provide moSt baSic data for the protection of envir0姗ent a11d the material for the reSearch on river 0r resen，oir．Here are the r℃sults： 1．The yearly aVerage temperature of Dishui Lake is l 8．25 degrees，the v耐able Span is f．rom 6．1 degrees to 28．8 degrees；there is no di丘erence on transp湖cy be“veen dif诧rents sites，the aVerage is 50．6 centimetres，but the锄und waters’is lli曲er tha|l the lake，It is 56．5 centimetres；the aVerage PH is 9．00，、Ⅳhich showed the qual时took on alkaline；the aVerage salin时a肫cted by the beach is 2．8 1∥1 0009， Mgher man me other lakes；there is no big chaIlge on aVerages of OD(9．98mg／L)， COD(12．38mg／L)，TN(1．12m班)，TP(o．10mg『，L)，according t0 the mtio of TN佃 Dishui Lake is P．1imited lake． 2．There are 86 species of ph”oplankton，which belonged to 55 genera of 8 phyla．Most of mem are f．reshwater species；dominallt species ascribing to劬，D唧矗膨 ∞comted for 50 percents and the qu觚tity is 43 species belonging t0 23 Genem； ∞condly the percentage of(枷，z印协忉is 30．4．C矗厂D脚“，办m，C厅肠叼痂所D咒傩， 彳，z船肋灰s肌嬲，(bc玎肠幻，．胁，CDc∞刀P括are dominant species in Dishui Lake，but the dominant species of its around waters are C矗，D朋“，f玎口，C办肠，，砂，如聊D，z傩，R印向f硪q筘