旱区城市绿化带与雨洪利用技术研究-水力学及河流动力学专业论文.docxVIP

AB盯RACTTitle：THE AB盯RACT Title：THE CITY VIRESCENCE BEL-T IN DROUGHT AREAS AND THE RESEARCH OF RAlNWATER UTILlZATION TECHNOLOGY Major：：Hydrodynamics and River Dynamics Name：LUie WANG Si 生■兰竺：!：： Supervisor：Prof．Zhengming NIU Signature：垄6掣竺1掣型型 ABSTRACT Northwest Drought citys ccological environment construction is an arduous and long process．弛paper aims to discuss the related issues of city vil宅scence belt and rainwater utilization technology in drought citys ecological environment construction,with ccHaln theoretical innovation and some value ofpmctical application．111e view ofthis paper is that it should make scientific rainwater utilization planning and demonstration of the city vil脚ence belt in drought areas，which can largely solve many problems in building of it，as well as to ensure sustainable development of it．Bascd on tlle studies ofthe city virescence belt in drought are船and rainwater utilization technology．the main results are ：Put forward也e concept ofthe city virescence belt in drought Rt_cas．focus on the sevell key technical problems that have been encountered in the city vi-rcSCenC ofdrought areas．In view of the comprehensive ecological role of the city virescence belt in drought areas，this paper establishes ecological planning indicators of it，which include rate of area,rationality of vegetation strocture，ntilization late of rainwater,water-saving rate，and so on．础s paper analyzes and calculate mechanism of retarding of the eity virescence belt in drought areas。it ensures three programming models ofthe city virescenc．,e belt in drought areas,which arc single aspect，around and series；the rainwater utilization system conditions have been defined，this paper describes the retarding situation of the city vircscencc belt in drought areas through the combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis method。it identifies the way on how to reduce the total volume ofa rainstorm when it encounters super design rainstorm． Take the Northern Slope Ecological Par