基于DSP的高压输电线路故障录波及测距装置的研究-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract HV power transmission line is the life line of power system and it is burden of transmitting power. Meanwhile, it also is the most has breakdown in the system, further, the fault point extremely difficult to search. Especially at the recent years, the transmission line system was facing a greater challenge in front of many natural disasters, for example, the snow disaster and the earthquake.Therefore, to find the fault location exactly after line fault occurred, not only to repair transmission line and provide the reliable guarantee for power supply, but also it has significant effect for the reliability of power system. The fault-recorder is the device that can record data when fault or oscillation happens in the power system. It is mainly used to record various kinds of electrical parameters (voltage, current) change situation in the pre- and post fault accurately and automatically when the electrical power system break down. It is also playing the vital role to studies the steady state and transient process of power system. Fault location is a very significant part of the fault-recorder. The accurate fault location can decreases manual work, make the electric transmission line to resume power supply in time. By analyzing the situations of the equipments for fault recording and location home and abroad, aiming at the demand of power department and the practical applications, we designed the equipment for fault-recorder and fault location of HV transmission line based on DSP. Firstly, this paper introduces the development process of fault-recorder and fault location. Secondly, emphasis is placed on the fault location methods based on impedance measurement of power frequency. Adopted to zero sequence and positive sequence and negative sequence current iterative method based on the different fault types. Then, the blue print is designed using the thinking of multi-hierarchy which means that there is a data acquisition equipment of fault-recorder and fault l