基于机内测试技术的阵地光缆监测系统设计-控制科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

Classified Index：TP277 U.D.C：621.3 Dissertation for the Master Degree in Engineering THE DESIGN OF BIT-BASED BATTLEFIELD OPTICAL FIBER MONITORING SYSTEM Candidate: Supervisor: Associate Supervisor: Academic Degree Applied for: Speciality: Affiliation： Date of Defence: Degree-Conferring-Institution : Zhang Yijun Associate Prof. Zhang Guangying Master of Engineering Control Science and Engineering Dept. of Control Science and Engineering January, 2010 Harbin Institute of Technology 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 -I- -I- 摘 要 随着光缆通信技术在军事领域的广泛应用，通信系统对光缆的可靠性要 求越来越高，主要包括降低光缆通信系统的故障率、缩短故障中断时间、保 证光缆通信系统网络安全性等一系列要求。 本文主要针对某阵地光缆通信系统进行监测系统设计。为了保证作战阵 地内预设光缆能够保持连续、稳定、高可靠性的工作状态，光缆监测系统必 须能够及时、全面、准确地反映被监测光缆的工作状况。监测系统将对光缆 线路进行实时、动态的监测，使光缆线路的维护管理处于可控制和可预见的 状态，能够实现快速故障定位，压缩故障排除时间，变被动维护为主动维护， 从而达到保障高可靠性和降低维护成本的目的。 本论文主要是基于机内测试技术（BIT）对阵地光缆监测系统进行设计， 包括以下一些内容： （1）进行了光缆监测系统的整体方案设计，包括设计系统的软硬件拓 扑结构和系统组网方式。 （2）讨论了光缆检测的基本原理和几种检测技术，给定了阵地光缆检 测方法。 （3）利用机内测试技术进行系统具体监测方案设计，并制定了系统测 试流程。 （4）对系统进行了调试，验证了方案的可行性。 关键词 光缆检测 机内测试 监测系统 -II- -II- Abstract With the widely application of optical cable communication in military field， optical cable is required to have more and more higher reliability in the communication system. This includes decreasing failure rate, reducing fault time, ensuring network security of optical fiber communication, and so on. The primary purpose of this thesis is to present the design of monitoring system for a battlefield optical cable communication. In order to maintain the battlefield optical cable in good working situation with continuity, stability and high reliability, the monitoring system must reflect the working HYPERLINK /condition/ condition of optical cable accurately, timely and HYPERLINK /comprehensive/ comprehensively. The monitoring system will give real-time HYPERLINK /dynamic/ dynamic monitoring to the optical cable, and keep its maintenance and HYPERLINK /management/ management in controllable and predictable condition. Using the monitoring system, rapidly