焦炉掺烧甲醇驰放气提高甲醇产量的工艺及装备研究-化学工程专业论文.docxVIP

河北工业大学工程硕士学位论文 河北工业大学工程硕士学位论文 焦炉掺烧甲醇驰放气提高甲醇产量的工艺及装备研究 焦炉掺烧甲醇驰放气提高甲醇产量的工艺及装备研究 iii iii THE OVEN BLENDED WITH METHANOL PURGE GAS TO INCREASE METHANOL PRODUCTION PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT RESEARCH ABSTRACT Current steel production capacity has reached 320 million tons or more in China, with annual capacity of 416 million tons of coke, coking coal per ton of coal output by 320 cubic meters of coke oven gas, coke oven gas produced annually 133.12 billion cubic meters. If half of coke oven gas was used as recycling fuel, only less than 10% of the other half was recycled for city gas, power generation, fuel and production of chemical products. In coke industy the domestic coke production was always considered to be more important than its utilization. In order to make full use of coke oven gas, two sets of equipment of coke oven gas producing methanol with total production power of 200,000 tons has been put into production. On the basis of current plant and equipment in the company, technical innovation was actualized to comprehensivly utilized methanol by-product of methanol transformation so as to reduce energy waste, reduce environmental impact and achieve maximize profits of the company. Through studying the structures and characteristics of coke oven furnace, the innovating technics was determined. The technological process was as follows: firstly, coke oven gas by preheating oven to the basement, through the combustion chamber under the nozzle into the flue gas and the gas exchange of the bottom opening and closing device into the convergence of the combustion air. Then combustion flue gas through the hole into the drop across the top of the flue gas flow, through the regenerator, the gas portion of the brick grid sensible heat recovery, after a small flue, gas exchange open and close, sub flue, the total flue, chimney, into the atmosphere. Lastly, the introduction of the methanol purge gas and coke oven gas, recycled gas pipeline blended. Through changing the mixing amo