地理学视角下的国内农村聚居研究综述.PDF

DOI:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2011.02.027 人文地理 2011 年第2 期总第118 期 文章编号： （ ） 1003-2398 2011 02-0068-06 地理学视角下的国内农村聚居研究综述 曾山山 周国华 肖国珍 彭佳捷 ， ， ， 湖南师范大学资源与环境科学学院 长沙410081 （ ， ） A REVIEW OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF GEOGRAPHY ZENG Shan-shan, ZHOU Guo-hua, XIAO Guo-zhen, PENG Jia-jie (Dep artment of resources and environment science, Hunan normal university , Changsha 410081, China) Abstract: As one of the important research contents of human settlements, rural settlements includes a certain amount of population which is closely associated with agricultural production. Rural settlements have a pro- cess of production, development, maturity, decline, rebirth and other complex dynamic features and spatial characteristics. Generation in rural settlements is a dynamic process which is influenced by various factors, such as the development of a historical, geographical, political, economic, cultural, ethnic, religious, scientif- ic, technological, policy, lifestyle, and physical awareness. Rural settlements is the result of interaction be- tween rural residents and the surrounding nature, economic, social and cultural environment, which includes people , society, architecture, natural and support network. With the government issuing a series of policies and measures such as the con