福建红树林湿地鸟类区系研究中国科技论文在线.PDFVIP

生态学杂志 　2002 ,21 (6) :5～10 Chinese Journal of Ecology 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 福建红树林湿地鸟类区系研究 　　宋晓军　　　　　　　　　林　鹏　　　　 ( ) ( ) 华南濒危动物研究所 ,广州 510260 　 厦门大学生物生命科学院 ,厦门 361005 Bird Communities in Four Mangrove Wetlands in Fujian. Song Xiaojun ( South China Institute for Endangered Animals , ) ( ) Guangzhou 510260 ,Lin Peng Department of Biology , Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005 . Chinese Journal of Ecolo gy , 2002 , 21 (6) :5～10. From January. 1996 to January 1997 , birds survey was carried out in 4 mangrove wetlands in Fujian. As a result , 92 species , belonging to 55 genera , 27 families , and 13 orders were recorded. Among them , 29 species , 3152 % of the to tal were passeriformes ; 63 species , 68 48 % of the total were nonpasseriformes. The survey revealed that the bird com munities in Fujian mangrove wetlands had the features as follows : ①Nonpasseriformes was more than passeriformes. Wad ing birds were more abundant in bird communities. ②Farm birds were common and forest birds were scarce. ③Lack of endemic species. ④Winter visitors and passing migrants were dominant in bird communities. ⑤Migrant behaviors varied with species. ⑥Mangrove wetland is important for bird conservation , especially for egrets and migrant wadings. Key 　words :mangrove , avifauna , community , Fujian. 关 　键 　词 :红树林 ,鸟类区系 ,群落 ,福建 ( ) 中图分类号:Q9597 　　　文献标识码 :A 　　　文章编号 :1000 - 4890 2002 06 - 0005 - 06 　　红树林湿地是热带、亚热带海岸带的重要湿地 于东 经 117°55′, 北 纬 24°27 ′, 年 均 降 水 量 类型。由于红