基于图像建模与绘制方法的图像浮雕设计与实现-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docx

基十图像建模与缘制方法的图像浮雕设计与实现Abstract 基十图像建模与缘制方法的图像浮雕设计与实现 Abstract Image-based modeling and rendering is about leveraging the ease with which photographs can be taken，the speed at which they can be displayed，and their amazing power to communicate，while at the same time transcending their limitmions． The various forms of IBMR uanscend the limitations by deriving some sort of representation of the scene from the photographs，and then using this representation to create renderings． The principal reason that image-based modeling and rendering is interesting is that these repmsentations do not need to be aS complete as traditional computer graphicsmodelsinordertotranscendmanyofthelimitations ofphotographs． In this thesis we present all image-based modeling and editing for 3D view and image relievo．Also a uniform data structure is presented，where each pixel encodes both color and depth and various channels for color，depth and ete．We employ a suite of user-aSsisted techniques，based on a painting metaphor to simply models scene， paint depths and extract object．Our system enables editing from different viewpoints， extracting and grouping of image-baSed objects，and modifying the texture，color，and illumination of these objects．We introduce many specific editing operations： spidery—mesh，selection tool，copy brushing，bump fmaction，blurting，sharpening tool， translation，ground plane t001．Finally，Our system provides a means for more expressive depth variations that result in more realistic rendering，which Can be created from different representations of 3-D scenes and rendered at novel viewpoints in a geometrically correct manner，especially，the synthesized depth image as an input of the CAM system，generated tool path for image relievo．When applied tO CNC for image relievo carving，our method proved to be feasible and efficient． Keywords：IBMR，computer vision，depth recovery and painting，image relievo，tool path II 基于图像建模与绘制方法的幽像浮雕设计与实现第一章绪论 基于图像建模与绘制方法的幽像浮雕设计与实现 第一章绪论 1．1引言 工业设计是一种创造性的活动，是科学与艺