含钒页岩爆破钻孔角度优化试验研究-采矿工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Vanadium has extensive applications. China is abundant in vanadium resource, the occurrence form of which is shale containing vanadium, but its development and utilization is still in the initial stage. In order to improve the mining technological level of shale containing vanadium, national twelfth five-year plan for science technology support listed “key mining technology of complex multilayer shale containing vanadium” (No.2011BAB05B03) as an important research project. Shale containing vanadium is a kind of sedimentary with obvious bedding structure. The research on the effect of bedding structure on drillability and blastability has theoretical guidance meaning for the blasting of shale containing vanadium and similar layered rock mass. In the engineering background of shale containing vanadium in Shangheng mountain, Pengze country, Jiangxi province, this paper analyses the influence of bedding structure on the blasting of shale containing vanadium by the way of theoretical analysis, indoor test, field test and numerical simulation. The main research contents and achievements are as follows: Starting from the basic theory of rock blasting damage, it analyses blasting principle of bedding rock with the explosive stress wave theory as the core. Referring to the experiment of chiseling specific work, it compares the net depth of borehole with different drilling angles under same working conditions. The experiment result shows that the drilling efficiency improve gradually with the drilling angle ranging from 0° to 90°. Then, it analyses the particle size distribution of debris under different drilling angles by screening test, and verify the test results from the aspect of energy utilization. In order to explore the reasonable borehole arrangement system for the blasting of shale containing vanadium, the field test was carried out in a shale containing vanadium in Hubei. Taking drilling efficiency, blasted rock’ average size, block rate, block