关于网上教育的哲学思考-科学技术哲学专业论文.docxVIP

查!!查兰堡主堂垡堡苎 查!!查兰堡主堂垡堡苎 ：：垒!墨坚 Philosophical Reflection on Online—Education Abstract 0nline—Education iS Distance Education relying on the main technical St]ppor￡of computer network technology．It iS a new form of educational development on the condition of modern information technology,and it iS an important means of constructing permanent educational system． The thesis consists of the following four aspects： 1．It interprets the connotation and basic features of online-Education． 2．It analyzes the intensified view--teaching students in accordance with their aptitude in present network education，and the telationship between 0nline-education and that view．and it alSO put forward that in contrast to traditional face—to—face education．onfine—Education weakens in fact the method of teaching students according t0 their aptitudc． 3．It defines‘virtual’in‘virtual reality technology’and points out that‘virtual reality technology’brings conyenience to online-Education，but meanwhile brings about a series of problems too，and therefore online．Education cannot completely relying on‘virtual reality’．otherwise online．Education wilI mislead students to separate from realistic society． 4．According to the basic fe咖res of online-Education and contradictions tIlat online-Education is facing．I make some suggestions for the development of online-Education SO as to make best use of the advantages and bypass the disadvantages and realize the long-term development ofonline—Education． Keywords：network，education，online-Education，teach students according to their aptitude，virtual reality —III— 东北大学硕士学位论文 东北大学硕士学位论文 第一章绪论 第一章绪论 今天，在世界范围产生巨大影响的因特网，其真正的起点是美国国家科 学基金会资助的科研及教育网络——．NsFNET。应该说，因特网从诞生那一刻 起就与教育有着直接而紧密的关系。正因为此，伴随网络技术的日新月异及 广泛应用，以网络为技术支撑的网上教育也迅猛发展，并得到了各国政府的 大力支持，纷纷投巨资建立和完善计算机网络系统，以期为网上教育的发展 提供更加快捷、便利的服务。我国的网上教育起始于1997年，1998年国务 院批准了教育部《关于发展现代远程教育的意见》，标志着中国的现代远程 教育开始进入了一个新的规范的发展阶段。同年年底，教育部在全国高校中 选取了清华大学、北京邮电大学、湖南大学和浙江大学作为首批试点大学发 展网上教育，与此同时中国广播电视大学、北京i01中学等一批单位也开始 从事网上教育方面的实验。2000年，在原有4所高校进